Law after empire: Channels and carriers of legal knowledge in the post-colonial

Salvatore Caserta

doi:10.35295/osls.iisl.2651

Autores/as

Salvatore Caserta iCourts, the Centre of Excellence for International Courts, Faculty of Law, University of Copenhagen

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35295/osls.iisl.2651

Palabras clave:

El derecho en la era poscolonial, sociología del derecho

Resumen

Este artículo analiza cómo circula el conocimiento jurídico en contextos poscoloniales, y sostiene que la autoridad del derecho tras el imperio se genera a través del movimiento de personas, instituciones y prácticas epistémicas a lo largo de antiguas y nuevas rutas imperiales. Basándose en una investigación comparativa sobre tres tribunales regionales —el Tribunal de Justicia del Caribe, el ya desaparecido Tribunal de Justicia de Centroamérica y el Tribunal de Justicia de África Oriental—, replantea la legalidad poscolonial no como una historia de trasplante o dependencia, sino como un proceso de circulación y traducción. Partiendo de la teoría del campo de Bourdieu, interpretada a la luz de sus propios orígenes coloniales, define el campo jurídico poscolonial de manera estructural y no cronológica, como un campo cuya jerarquía de legitimidad sigue apuntando hacia un centro externo, y propone una tríada analítica —canales, vectores y movilidad— para explicar cómo las formas jurídicas adquieren legitimidad a medida que se desplazan. Los tribunales regionales constituyen el ámbito privilegiado de análisis, ya que es en ellos donde convergen estos canales y donde la traducción se hace visible y adquiere autoridad. En las tres regiones, la vida posterior del derecho imperial no es una historia de ruptura, sino de reapropiación selectiva: las formas jurídicas imperiales perduran, pero sus significados son renegociados continuamente por los actores que las transmiten.

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Biografía del autor/a

Salvatore Caserta, iCourts, the Centre of Excellence for International Courts, Faculty of Law, University of Copenhagen

Associate Professor at iCourts, the Centre of Excellence for International Courts, Faculty of Law, University of Copenhagen. Karen Blixens Plads 16, 2300, Copenhagen S. Email: salvatore.caserta@jur.ku.dk

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