Racial capitalism, climate justice, and climate displacement
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35295/osls.iisl/0000-0000-0000-1137Palabras clave:
cambio climático, justicia climática, refugiados climáticos, desplazamiento climático, capitalismo racialResumen
Este artículo amplía nuestra comprensión de la justicia climática al demostrar cómo la subordinación racial, la degradación medioambiental y la economía mundial capitalista basada en los combustibles fósiles están relacionados entre sí. Se parte de estos enfoques para criticar las respuestas emergentes de tipo jurídico y político al desplazamiento provocado por el cambio climático y para analizar abordajes alternativos provenientes de estados y pueblos vulnerables por el clima. El artículo argumenta que las sociedades racializadas de todo el mundo son las mayores damnificadas por el capitalismo basado en el carbón, desde la cuna (extracción de combustibles fósiles) hasta la tumba (cambio climático) y que un análisis del cambio climático y del desplazamiento subsiguiente que tenga en cuenta la raza revela las características comunes de formas aparentemente distintas de opresión, de cara a forjar las alianzas necesarias para conseguir resultados justos y emancipatorios.
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