Démocratie, institution, marché. Les vents contraires de la médiation (Democracy, institution, market: the conflicting winds of mediation)
Keywords:
Médiation, institutionnalisation, postmodernité, néolibéralisme, empowerment, démocratie, marché, Mediation, institutionalization, post-modernity, neoliberalism, democracy, marketAbstract
Le développement considérable des médiations depuis quelques décennies dans les pays occidentaux est corrélé avec les insuffisances et l’anachronisme de régulations institutionnelles et sociales bousculées par la postmodernité. Les métamorphoses engendrées par leur succès ne se font pas sans heurts entre des juristes fragilisés par la crise de la rationalité juridique défendant leur monopole et les nouveaux professionnels de la médiation venant des sciences humaines. C’est ainsi que s’affrontent deux conceptions de la médiation, une vision idéaliste axée sur l’empowerment et l’émancipation des individus et une vision pragmatique ou marchande qui tend à juridiciser toujours plus les modes alternatifs de résolution des conflits.The considerable development of mediations over the past few decades in Western countries is correlated with the insufficiencies and anachronism of institutional and social regulations knocked over by postmodernity. The metamorphoses generated by their success are not without struggle between jurists weakened by the crisis of legal rationality, defending their monopoly, and the new professionals of mediation coming from social sciences. Thus, two conceptions of mediation confront one another, an idealistic vision of empowerment and emancipation of individuals, and a pragmatic or marketably vision that tends to juridicize alternatives dispute resolution.
El considerable desarrollo de la mediación en los países occidentales en décadas recientes tiene correlación con las insuficiencias y el anacronismo de las regulaciones institucionales y sociales derribadas por la posmodernidad. Las metamorfosis generadas por su éxito no están exentas de disputas entre juristas debilitados por la crisis de la racionalidad jurídica y que defienden su monopolio, y los nuevos profesionales de la mediación provenientes de las ciencias sociales. Por tanto, se enfrentan dos conceptos de la mediación: una visión idealista del empoderamiento y la emancipación de los individuos y una pragmática y mercantil que tiende a juridificar los modelos alternativos de resolución de conflictos.
Available from: https://doi.org/10.35295/osls.iisl/0000-0000-0000-1079
Downloads
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
OSLS strictly respects intellectual property rights but it is our policy that the author retains copyright, and articles are made available under a Creative Commons licence. The Creative Commons Non-Commercial Attribution No-Derivatives licence is our default licence, further details available at https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 If this is not acceptable to you, please contact us.
Use of this licence means that you are free to republish the article in this version or revised, however, we ask that you cite this version and provide a link to its location. The licence also allows others to use and copy the article, but only with acknowledgement, for non-commercial purposes, and with no derivatives, as stated on the website indicated above. Examples of commercial purposes are republication in a subscription-only journal, or in a book marketed in a conventionally commercial way by a publisher.
As soon as an accepted article is edited by OSLS and approved by author(s) and editor(s), it will be stored in our repository; and, as soon as possible, it will be published on onatifirstonline.wordpress.com, from which readers will be able to download it. If it is included in an issue of OSLS, when the issue is ready for publication, the article will be assigned a DOI and published within the issue on http://opo.iisj.net/index.php/osls/index in its final form.
The permission you grant to us includes the rights to disseminate the bibliographic details of the article, including the abstract supplied by you, and to authorise others, including bibliographic databases, indexing and contents alerting services, to copy and communicate these details.
For information on how to share and store your own article at each stage of production from submission to final publication, please read our Self-Archiving and Sharing policy.
The Copyright Notice showing the author and co-authors, and the Creative Commons licence will be displayed on the article, and you must agree to this as part of the submission process. Please ensure that all co-authors are properly attributed and that they understand and accept these terms.