Shouldn't the Bench be a Mirror? The Diversity of the Canadian Judiciary
Palavras-chave:
Diversity, JudiciaryResumo
This paper assesses the diversity of the judicial bench in the Canadian metropolitan areas of Vancouver, and Montreal. Five years ago, a study by Ryerson’s Diversity Institute confirmed that visible minorities make up only 8.3% of the judges in the most diverse city in Canada, Toronto. The paper discusses whether a representative canadian judiciary enhances (and perhaps is even a pre-requisite for) the Administration of Justice, and whether a more diverse bench, where subjective identity may play a central role, would compromise the presumed objectivity of judicial decision-making.
Este artículo examina la diversidad del sector judicial de los centros urbanos más diversos de Canadá –Toronto, Vancouver y Montreal– y mide la brecha entre la composición demográfica del cuerpo judicial y la población a la cual sirve. A continuación, el artículo toma en consideración los factores que contribuyen a perpetuar la homogeneidad de los juzgados canadienses, y hace referencia a los argumentos de que un proceso de nombramiento que tomara en cuenta la identidad podría poner en entredicho la meritocracia o la presunta objetividad de la toma de decisiones judiciales. Nosotros argumentamos que unos datos públicos fiables sobre la composición de los juzgados y una visión y una estrategia claras por parte del Gobierno son cruciales para la administración de la justicia en los juzgados canadienses.
DOWNLOAD THIS PAPER FROM SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3034201
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