Gobernanza Urbana y Participación Comunitaria. Los Casos de Barcelona, Bilbao y Pamplona (Urban Governance and Community Involvement. Cases of Barcelona, Bilbao and Pamplona)
Palavras-chave:
urban governance, community development and citizen networks, gobernanza urbana, desarrollo comunitario, redes ciudadanasResumo
This article is based on a detailed study of three cases (Barcelona, Pamplona and Bilbao) trying to address from a theoretical perspective a more current characterization of urban movements, joining in a framework of analysis the contributions of the American and European schools study of social movements. To do this, we present the results of empirical research conducted in the districts of the three cities and perform a comparison of the most important variables.
This research shows that urban movements have become increasing their ability to access aided by the opening of opportunities on local governance (EOP) and have driven participatory processes articulated from a communitarian methodology (repertoires), intended to promote democratic management of the city (speech) from reticular logic (organization) oriented at re-structuring of society, as a prelude to increasing its influence on urban policies.
Este artículo se basa en un estudio en profundidad de tres casos (Barcelona, Pamplona y Bilbao) tratando de abordar desde una perspectiva teórica una caracterización más actual de los movimientos urbanos, aunando en un marco de análisis los aportes de las escuelas americana y europea de estudio de los movimientos sociales. Para ello, presentamos los resultados de la investigación empírica realizada en los barrios de las tres ciudades y realizamos una comparativa de las variables más importantes.
Este estudio demuestra que los movimientos urbanos se han transformado aumentando su capacidad de acceso ayudados por la apertura de oportunidades provocada por la gobernanza local (EOP) y han impulsado procesos participativos que, articulados desde la metodología comunitaria (repertorios), pretenden provocar un impulso de la gestión democrática de la ciudad (discurso) a partir de lógicas reticulares (organización) orientadas a la re-vertebración de la sociedad, como paso previo al aumento de su influencia sobre las políticas urbanas.
DOWNLOAD THIS PAPER FROM SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=2703837
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