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Legal pluralism as co-presence

Disobeying the hierarchies of the western canon

Egileak

  • Sara Araújo Centre for Social Studies, University of Coimbra

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https://doi.org/10.35295/osls.iisl.1931

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Legal pluralism, legal and political imagination, legal maps, law and epistemology, decolonizing sociolegal thinking

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This paper aims to offer a contribution for the debate on how to decolonize sociolegal thinking by discussing possibilities of decolonizing legal pluralism.  Avoiding the endless debate about what is law, and focused on the need to disobey modern epistemological hierarchies, I use a cartographic metaphor – law as map - to argue that legal centralism is not only a fiction, but a Eurocentric instrument that limits political imagination. Law, in its plurality, is an indicator of the world’s possibilities. Legal pluralism must be more than a marginal field, but a core instrument to expand legal and political possibilities. After addressing the role of modern law as an instrument that legitimizes capitalism, I claim that we need to move ahead from modern dichotomies that fail to decolonize science. Finally, using notes from fieldwork in East-Timor and Mozambique, I reflect as a feminist woman on how to learn from unfamiliar legal maps.

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Sara Araújo is a senior researcher at the Centre for Social Studies. She holds a PhD in Law, Justice and Citizenship in the 21st century and co-founded the PhD Programme in Sociology of the State, Law and Justice where she now teaches. She started her career at the Permanent Observatory for the Portuguese Justice and was part of the research team of the Legal and Judiciary Training Centre of Mozambique. More recently, she undertook funded research for a diagnosis study of justice in East-Timor and was a post-doctoral researcher at the European project ETHOS - Towards a European THeory Of juStice and fairness. She was co-editor of the books Dynamics of Legal Pluralism in Mozambique (Kapicua, 2012) and Decolonizing constitutionalism: Beyond false or impossible lessons (Routledge, 2023). Email address: sara@ces.uc.pt

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