Accidental transitions: A feminist perspective on the postcolonial welfare state

Prabha Kotiswaran

doi:10.35295/osls.iisl.2632

Autores/as

Prabha Kotiswaran King's College London

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35295/osls.iisl.2632

Palabras clave:

Transferencia incondicional de dinero en efectivo, India, mujeres, cuidados, reproducción social, Estado del bienestar

Resumen

Desde 2020, los partidos políticos de todo el espectro ideológico de la India han adoptado las transferencias monetarias incondicionales para las mujeres. Trece estados conceden transferencias monetarias a 118 millones de mujeres. Mi artículo analiza esta novedad desde una perspectiva feminista para plantearse si estas transferencias monetarias instrumentalizan a las mujeres como votantes para garantizar el bienestar del hogar en un momento de elevada inflación, al tiempo que refuerzan la división del trabajo por género. Por otra parte, ¿anuncian acaso la transición fortuita hacia un Estado del bienestar poscolonial expansivo en el que el trabajo no remunerado de millones de mujeres indias encuentre por fin reconocimiento, al tiempo que se las empodera económicamente para romper la división del trabajo por género y mejorar su participación en el mercado laboral? El artículo volverá a examinar esta disyuntiva en el contexto de los esfuerzos feministas por hacer realidad la visión del ODS 5.4 y mejorar la tasa de participación femenina en el mercado laboral, entre otras cosas mediante inversiones en la economía púrpura o del cuidado.

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Biografía del autor/a

Prabha Kotiswaran, King's College London

Professor of Law & Social Justice

Citas

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