Próximo(s)

Evidencia Blockchain contra el Estado

RAIMUNDO como caso de estudio

Autores/as

  • Sebastián Rivero Silva Universidad San Jorge

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35295/osls.iisl.2202

Palabras clave:

Evidencia Blockchain, Derecho Anglosajón, Admisión judicial, DApp, Ethereum

Resumen

RAIMUNDO es una innovadora aplicación descentralizada (DApp) diseñada para la abogacía, que aprovecha la tecnología blockchain de Ethereum (ahora basada en Proof of Stake) para certificar documentos. Mediante el uso de un sistema dual-hash, permite a los abogados generar «evidencias blockchain» a prueba de manipulaciones, eliminando la necesidad de intermediarios estatales. Esto permite a los profesionales del Derecho, especialmente en regiones con regímenes autoritarios o corrupción, certificar documentos de forma independiente.

Sin embargo, la aceptación judicial de las evidencias blockchain varía entre jurisdicciones. Los sistemas de derecho anglosajón la reconocen cada vez más como válida, mientras que las jurisdicciones de derecho civil, con tradiciones formales y centradas en el Estado, suelen dar prioridad a la certificación pública frente a los métodos digitales privados. Factores como el anonimato de blockchain y las estrictas obligaciones de certificación pública de los notarios europeos contribuyen a esta división entre jurisdicciones. Aunque técnicamente es compatible con las funciones notariales en el Derecho civil, la integración de blockchain en los marcos normativos sigue siendo incierta, lo que pone de relieve la necesidad de una evaluación continua de su valor probatorio en comparación con los documentos públicos tradicionales.

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Biografía del autor/a

Sebastián Rivero Silva, Universidad San Jorge

Sebastián Rivero Silva. Abogado ejerciente autorizado en España. Doctorando en la Escuela de Arquitectura y Tecnología de la Universidad San Jorge, dentro de la línea de investigación "Cambio global y desarrollo sostenible".

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Publicado

09-05-2025

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Rivero Silva, S. (2025) «Evidencia Blockchain contra el Estado: RAIMUNDO como caso de estudio», Oñati Socio-Legal Series. doi: 10.35295/osls.iisl.2202.

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