Decentralised finance, regulation, and systems theory

John Paterson

doi:10.35295/osls.iisl.1916

Autores/as

John Paterson University of Aberdeen

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35295/osls.iisl.1916

Palabras clave:

criptomoneda, monedas digitales de bancos centrales, diferenciación interna, desdiferenciación

Resumen

La criptomoneda ha suscitado la preocupación de los reguladores, aunque a veces ha ido acompañada del interés expresado sobre algunas alternativas respaldadas por el Estado. Esta paradójica situación resume a la perfección el enigma al que se enfrentan los reguladores cuando tratan de aceptar el nuevo mundo abierto por la cadena de bloques y que, en última instancia, quizá conduzca a unas finanzas descentralizadas. ¿Cuál es la mejor manera de entender esta confusa situación? Este artículo busca respuestas intentando conceptualizar el fenómeno de las finanzas descentralizadas en términos de sistemas autopoiéticos. En la medida en que se puede argumentar de forma plausible que las finanzas representan un ejemplo de la diferenciación interna de la economía, ¿constituyen las finanzas descentralizadas, en cierto sentido, una diferenciación interna intensificada? Por otra parte, y paradójicamente, en la medida en que tratamos sobre finanzas descentralizadas, ¿representan en cierto sentido un ejemplo de desdiferenciación? Las respuestas a estas preguntas serán relevantes para los esfuerzos por regular este fenómeno emergente. También ayudarán a arrojar luz sobre si los experimentos del Estado y los bancos centrales en este espacio producirán efectos positivos o nuevos desafíos.

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Biografía del autor/a

John Paterson, University of Aberdeen

John Paterson is Professor of Law at the University of Aberdeen and a founder member of its Centre for Energy Law. He has worked on a range of international research, teaching, training, and consultancy projects in energy law and has published widely on a range of topics in the field. He has also published in the field of corporate governance and delivered specialist training on this topic. He has also published in the field of systems theory, with a particular focus on its empirical possibilities. He was recently a visiting professor at the National University of Singapore. He coordinates Aberdeen’s contribution to the Advanced Master’s in Energy Law under the North Sea Energy Law Partnership (with the Universities of Copenhagen, Groningen and Oslo).

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