Unrepresented litigants in Singapore: A prolegomenon to court typologies

Helena Whalen-Bridge

doi:10.35295/osls.iisl/0000-0000-0000-1148

Autores/as

Helena Whalen-Bridge National University of Singapore, Faculty of Law

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35295/osls.iisl/0000-0000-0000-1148

Palabras clave:

no representado, litigante, tipología

Resumen

Las partes sin representación en un litigio se enfrentan a la doctrina jurídica y a un procedimiento desconcertante. Los jueces ayudan en el juzgado, pero deben ejercitar la moderación para no levantar sospechas de parcialidad o favoritismo. ¿Cómo gestionan los jueces estas interacciones en el proceso de toma de decisión? Este artículo examina casos de muestra de una jurisdicción de derecho consuetudinario, Singapur, para identificar las tipologías de litigantes en persona en sus interacciones. A buen seguro hay algunas tipologías que guían la valoración y la respuesta del tribunal a un litigante en persona, pero este artículo se centra en las tipologías más relevantes en la toma de decisión judicial en temas jurídicos, conocimiento jurídico y credibilidad. Dado que las tipologías de conocimiento jurídico y credibilidad ayudan a los tribunales a evaluar a los litigantes en persona, permiten a los tribunales tomar decisiones sobre partes sin representación, y los casos progresan hacia un juicio. Sin embargo, las tipologías no acaban de responder a las deficiencias que los litigantes en persona traen al proceso de resolución de disputas.

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Biografía del autor/a

Helena Whalen-Bridge, National University of Singapore, Faculty of Law

Helena Whalen-Bridge is Associate Professor, National University of Singapore, Faculty of Law. Helena teaches Legal Ethics, Common Law of Contract, and advanced skills courses. She received the NUS Teaching Excellence Award and is a longstanding member of the Law Faculty’s Teaching Excellence Committee. Helena is also an Expert in UNODC’s Education for Justice project. Helena’s research focuses on legal ethics and pro bono, access to justice, and legal narrative

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