Necessary Illusions: Life, Death and the Construction of Meaning
Keywords:
Ernest Becker, Evil, Existentialism, Death, Immortality, Ernst Becker, mal, existencialismo, muerte, inmortalidadAbstract
This paper introduces the work of the late cultural anthropologist Ernest Becker. Becker argued that the cause of human suffering is directly related to the strategies people use to cope with their mortality awareness. By concentrating on his last two books, The Denial of Death (1973) and Escape from Evil (1975), the aim of this paper is to provide an overview of Becker’s mature theory to show how his work on destructiveness is necessary for developing a socially engaged social theory. Whilst his theory on the human condition explores some of the darkest aspects of human existence, by examining why people are capable of extreme forms of cruelty Becker directly encouraged an honest dialogue concerning our existential predicament. This paper highlights the necessity of Becker’s theory of evil for opening up new possibilities for living in a more humane world.
Este artículo presenta el trabajo del antropólogo cultural Ernest Becker. Becker argumentó que la causa del sufrimiento humano está directamente relacionada con las estrategias que usan las personas para hacer frente a su conciencia de mortalidad. Analizando sus dos últimos libros, La negación de la muerte (1973) y La lucha contra el mal (1975), el objetivo de este artículo es ofrecer una visión general de la teoría madura de Becker para demostrar cómo su estudio sobre la destructividad es necesario para desarrollar una teoría social socialmente comprometida. A pesar de que su teoría sobre la condición humana explora algunos de los aspectos más oscuros de la existencia humana, Becker directamente fomenta un diálogo honesto sobre nuestro predicamento existencial, examinando por qué las personas son capaces de formas extremas de crueldad. Este artículo destaca la necesidad de la teoría de Becker del mal, para facilitar nuevas posibilidades de vivir en un mundo más humano.
DOWNLOAD THIS PAPER FROM SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=2619408
Downloads
Downloads:
PDF 157
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
OSLS strictly respects intellectual property rights and it is our policy that the author retains copyright, and articles are made available under a Creative Commons licence. The Creative Commons Non-Commercial Attribution No-Derivatives licence is our default licence, further details available at https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 If this is not acceptable to you, please contact us.
The non-exclusive permission you grant to us includes the rights to disseminate the bibliographic details of the article, including the abstract supplied by you, and to authorise others, including bibliographic databases, indexing and contents alerting services, to copy and communicate these details.
For information on how to share and store your own article at each stage of production from submission to final publication, please read our Self-Archiving and Sharing policy.
The Copyright Notice showing the author and co-authors, and the Creative Commons license will be displayed on the article, and you must agree to this as part of the submission process. Please ensure that all co-authors are properly attributed and that they understand and accept these terms.