TY - JOUR AU - Sáez Valcárcel, Ramón PY - 2018/03/19 Y2 - 2024/03/29 TI - Ausencia y desaparición en el derecho (Absence and disappearance in law) JF - Oñati Socio-Legal Series JA - Oñati Socio-Legal Series VL - 9 IS - 2 SE - Thematic Articles DO - UR - https://opo.iisj.net/index.php/osls/article/view/1010 SP - 198-208 AB - La desaparici&oacute;n forzada es consecuencia de pr&aacute;cticas ilegales y clandestinas acometidas por poderes punitivos desbocados, pero tambi&eacute;n la desaparici&oacute;n social es efecto de pol&iacute;ticas p&uacute;blicas en las que el derecho interviene. En este texto indagamos c&oacute;mo la ley produce ausencia y desaparici&oacute;n en el &aacute;mbito del derecho p&uacute;blico y del derecho privado, con especial inter&eacute;s en los mecanismos que utiliza para gestionar tales situaciones, entre la representaci&oacute;n, legal o voluntaria, y la excepci&oacute;n. El refugiado, el migrante indocumentado, el enemigo, son ejemplos paradigm&aacute;ticos de los procesos y los dispositivos mediante los que el derecho invisibiliza y aparta ciertas subjetividades, no solo fuera del espacio p&uacute;blico sino tambi&eacute;n de la protecci&oacute;n del Estado, desplaza y sustituye a personas e individuos a quienes va a representar y por quienes van otros a actuar.<br /><br /> Forced disappearance is the consequence of illegal and clandestine practices committed by out of control punitive powers, but social disappearance is also the effect of public policies where the law intervenes. In this text we inquire how the law produces absence and disappearance in the field of public and private law, looking specifically on the mechanism the law uses to manage those situations between representation, legal or voluntary, and exception. The refugee, the undocumented migrant, the enemy, are paradigmatic examples in the processes and in the dispositifs through which law invisibilize and remove some subjectivities, not only outside of public space, but also of the protection of the State; it replace and substitute persons and individuals that the State is going to represent and that other are going to act in their names.<br /><br /> <strong>Available from:</strong> <a href="https://doi.org/10.35295/osls.iisl/0000-0000-0000-1022" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.35295/osls.iisl/0000-0000-0000-1022</a> ER -